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Plant, Mangrove

Avicennia marina australasica

Manawa

Manawa
Plant, Grey Mangrove
Plant, Mangrove
Plant, White Mangrove

Plants

Tracheophyta

Magnoliopsida

Acanthaceae

Sandy/Muddy Shore Intertidal
Sandy/Muddy Shore Intertidal

Feeding:
Producer
Producer
Distribution:
Southern Hemisphere
Southern Hemisphere
Edibility:
Inedible
Inedible
Size:
Shoulder width Sized
Shoulder width Sized



Varies in height with specimens from the far north reaching 15m, whilst those from further south reach 0.5m. It has rough, grey furrowed bark and stout branches. It has leathery leaves about 10 cm long which are shiny on the upper surface and whitish under surfaces. It has unusual aerial roots called pneumatophores, which project out of the mud at low tide.


Found around the muddy edge of harbours and inlets in the North Island


Uses the suns energy for photosynthesis


Seeds float so that they can be taken by the tide and dispersed away from the parent plant.






Metcalf, L., 2006, Know your New Zealand native trees.